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About half of all raw materials worldwide go into the construction sector, and one third of the waste and material streams released in Europe come from construction. Construction and habitation also have a major impact on our carbon footprint and our energy and water consumption.
In 2019, the construction sector in Europe was responsible for:
40% of greenhouse gas emissions such as CO2
50% of energy consumption
50% of material flows
1/3 of water consumption
Applying circular principles in the construction sector makes a huge positive difference. Nice bonus: the sector is partly organised at the local level. Various players are therefore able to influence how we design and build.
Benefits at a glance
Benefits at a glance
economic growth
employment (e.g. through repair, recycling, remanufacturing)
positive impact on climate (less emissions) and environment (less mining and waste)
affordable housing thanks to principles such as sharing and shared use
With circular strategies, we are preparing the construction sector for tomorrow and there are gains to be made in all areas. From reduced emissions during extraction, production, transport and waste disposal, to less need for new raw materials thanks to recycling.
A different and better approach to construction
Circular construction is based on a radically different rationale. We get rid of the perpetual growth model that focuses on more and new, and we focus on less and better. A concrete example: many buildings are vacant and unused. In the meantime, we continue to parcel out as much space as we can for new projects. Nature and open space have to make way, even though they are essential. Among other things, for better air and water quality. For more biodiversity. For more well-being and social contact.
Finally, the construction industry operates on a vast scale. It is the ideal sector for sustainable innovation and creating a positive impact. Various companies and government organisations have already launched impressive projects in recent years.